Feminism and the Body in Art

Women's liberation and the Body in Art Innovation is depicted ordinarily as a development and an inclination to incite reflection and an individual character. During this period, workmanship supposedly was stuck in a rut and individuals needed to grow with new thoughts and not remain in the lines of shading and structure. This development was a portrayal of elective modes for writing, workmanship, photography and film. Its goal was to discover new concealed significance in mankind and use them as well as could be expected in experimentation. I feel along these lines I exist. (Web Archive Jean Jacques) The Oxford English Dictionary alludes to postmodernism as a style and idea in expressions of the human experience portrayed by doubt of hypotheses and belief systems and by the causing of to notice shows. (Web Oxford Dictionary) Post Modernism didnt appear to have a hypothesis, it was what it was, which implied it had littler accounts and individuals picked up the information to accomplish something with it. This is additionally depicted in what was believed to be the beginning date of post innovation as nobody truly knows when innovation finishes and postmodernism begins, what it delineates is social reasoning and the manner in which we live, what accompanied this is the response to what exactly individuals thought innovation was. Individuals dismissed the idea of flawlessness yet needed plan and reason. Known for her discussion on bodies, sexuality and sex Carolee Schneemanns work is in a general sense portrayed by investigation into visual show. Schneemann centers around the body as an individual and its relationship when all is said in done. Schneemanns family was to a great extent strong of her happiness regarding freeness with her body. As a kid, her companions portrayed her as a distraught polytheist, because of her relationship and regard for nature'(Kate Haug p114) Schneemann refers to her most punctual associations among workmanship and sexuality to her drawings from ages four and five, which she drew on her dads remedy tablets (Linda Montano p135) Carolee Schneemann began her specialty vocation as a painter in the late 1950s. Neo-Dada was something that had in light of the fact that a gathering trademark in her work, embracing box structures combined with expressionist brushwork. These were imparted to Robert Rauschberg utilizing substantial textural attributes. Schneemann depicted the air in the workmanship network as of now as misanthropic and that female craftsmen of the time didn't know about their bodies. These works incorporated impact by specialists, for example, Post-Impressionist painter Paul Cã ©zanne and the issues in painting raised by the theoretical expressionists. (web chronicle Jane Harris) Schneemann decided to concentrate on expressiveness in her specialty as opposed to openness or stunning quality. As yet depicting herself as a formalist, not at all like other women's activist specialists she didnt need to separate herself from male-situated craftsmanship history. Schneemann recognizes that she is regularly marked as a women's activist symbol and that she is a persuasive figure to female specialists, however she likewise takes note of that she connects with male craftsmen too. In spite of the fact that she is noted for being a women's activist figure, her works investigate issues in craftsmanship and depend vigorously on her wide information on workmanship history. Despite the fact that works, for example, Eye Body were intended to investigate the procedures of painting and gathering, as opposed to address women's activist themes, they despite everything have a solid female nearness. Spinning herself around sexual articulation and freedom Schneemann chose not to rotate around exploitation and restraint of ladies. As per craftsman and instructor Johannes Birringer, Schneemanns work opposes the political rightness upheld by certain parts of women's liberation just as belief systems which women's activists guarantee are sexist, for example, therapy. He additionally attests that Schneemanns work is hard to order and dissect as it joins constructivist and painterly ideas with her physical body and energy.'(Kristine Stiles p3) In her 1976 book Cã ©zanne, She Was a Great Painter, Schneemann composed that she utilized bareness in her fine art to break restrictions related with the dynamic human body and to show that the life of the body is more differently expressive than a sex-negative society can concede. She additionally expressed, In some sense I made an endowment of my body to other ladies; giving our bodies back to ourselves. She favored her term workmanship recor ded (without the h), in order to dismiss the his ever (Bonnie Marranca Review) While Jo Spence being a surliest and a women's activist began her specialty life chipping away at narratives, which was inspired by her political perspectives. Spreading her working life across different camera ventures, including being the originator of Hackney Flashers in 1974. In the wake of being determined to have malignant growth, Spence turned out to be especially intrigued with the specialist understanding relationship Passing through the hands of the clinical calling can be frightening when you have bosom cancer.'(Jo Stanley article) Spence chose to record everything that was going on to her through photography, a piece taken while she had a mammograph done really indicated the mercilessness of her disease as she put her entire body under the investigation of one machine making her a functioning subject in her work. After a lumpectomy, Spence chose to embrace the comprehensive way to deal with malignancy and experienced different Chinese medication medicines, as she felt no requirement for chemotherapy or radioactive medications. She additionally chose to utilize photography as a mending drug placing the feeling and energy into her work as she felt like malignancy had the option to take everything else. Through phototherapy she figured out how to catch the connection between the specialist and the patient, her emotions towards malignant growth and the frailty as a patient. The entirety of this was a requirement for Jo Spence to depict as a patient as well as a women's activist. She was especially intrigued by the impression of the bosom as substance of want, a vehicle for sustaining babies, lastly for her situation of bosom disease, as a belonging to be introduced in the possession of the clinical organization. This is the thing that has truly motivated me with her work, and her experience durin g her enduring of malignant growth. This is shown in her photograph of her bosom, set apart with pen the property of Jo Spence? where she seems to scrutinize her privileges over her own body, utilizing the bosom as an illustration for womens battle to turn into a functioning subject. (Bonnie Marranca Review) She sets no caps for her work and covers numerous social issues while her own torment. Jo Spence truly makes me consider the body a subject instead of an article. Considering the body and what it is utilized for, you never anticipate that it should be devastated by such an abhorrent mass and this is the thing that Jo Spence takes a gander at. I think Spence has a specific control over her work and having such a crude quality which she uses for her best potential benefit, this is something I can dare to dream to accomplish in my future work. In the wake of seeing her work I can just value her time experiencing her trial of disease, as I have just been an observer to what malignancy can do nobody can completely comprehend it until you experience it. Spence utilizing photography catches the story yet what cant be told. Web Archive The Confessions Of Jean Jacques Rousseau Now For The First Time Completely Translated Into English With Out Expurgation Volume II [internet] [accessed 15.11.2009] http://www.archive.org/stream/confessionsofjea012146mbp/confessionsofjea012146mbp_djvu.txt The Oxford Dictionary, Oxford University Press 2009 [internet] [accessed 15.11.2009] http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/postmodernism?view=uk Diary Haug, Kate (1998). An Interview with Carolee Schneemann (1) P 114 (got to 20.11.2009) Montano, Linda (2001). Meeting with Linda Montano. Imaging Her Erotics: Essays, Interviews, Projects (got to 20.11.2009) Morgan, Robert C.1997. Carolee Schneemann: The Politics of Eroticism. Workmanship Journal 56 (4): pp. 97-100 (got to 20.11.2009) Harris, Jane (1996). Audit/Carolee schneemann http://www.plexus.org/survey/harris/schneemn.html (web) (got to 20.11.2009) The Art of Transgression. Jo Stanley, manager. Routledge.1995 (got to 20.11.2009) Stiles, Kristine (2003). The Painter as an Instrument of Real Time. Imaging Her Erotics: Essays, Interviews, Project (got to 22.11.09) Marranca, Bonnie (1999). Book Review: Bodies of Action, Bodies of Thought: Performance and Its Critics p20 (got to 22.11.09) Bonnie (1999). Book Review: Bodies of Action, Bodies of Thought: Performance and Its Critics p41 (got to 22.11.09)

Is Murdoch empire will collapse Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Is Murdoch realm will crumple - Article Example Despite the fact that she was conceived in the year 1968, by and by, her relationship with the utilization of brain research to administer the majority relates back to the nineteenth century. She got hitched to the incredible grandson of Sigmund Freud †a psychoanalyst who is notable for his work on transference, oblivious brain and sexual drive. Her significant other, Mathew Freud, is PR mogul too. This marriage related Elizabeth Murdoch to the Freud’s cousin, Edward Bernays who is known as the dad of advertising and purposeful publicity. The associations of the Murdoch family depend on that premise as their own and expert motivation is one of controlling personalities through keeping up advertising and accordingly, controlling the news. They changed the data in to diversion to occupy the individuals for their own advantage. The Rupert’s property have been polluted in three mainlands, up until this point. He must be affirmed before the British Parliament. A few ind ividuals from the inward hover of the New Corp have surrendered or been captured. Julia Gillard, the Prime Minister of Australia has pronounced that News Corp’s Holdings might need to confront a request in her nation.

Addie Bundren Essays - As I Lay Dying, Modernist Literature

Addie Bundren Essays - As I Lay Dying, Modernist Literature Addie Bundren Addie Bundren invokes the focal obscurity got from her demise and legitimately or in a roundabout way causes activities in which each Bundren character exploits Addie. With the character's activities rotating around her demise, William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying uncovers reality with regards to the individuals who encompass an individual may exploit that person. The demise of Addie Bundren shapes the entirety of the character's activities in life including Addie's last solicitation before her passing. Addie exploits her passing by utilizing it for vengeance and exacting last torments upon certain characters, while different characters use her to get what they need for their own needs. Addie causes all the agonizing activities around her family either legitimately or by implication. Addie is preeminent the noticeable abuser of her up and coming demise in As I Lay Dying. She predetermines her an opportunity to kick the bucket, and she ensures that the individuals in her family whom she despises must experience her fierceness previously she proceeds onward to the following life. Addie is the person who is biting the dust, yet she makes revenges run all through the family and reach out past (Wadlington 35). Exacting agony for the most part on Anse, Addie has fun. Anse, a lethargic man, is constrained by his better half to take her to Jefferson to be covered as her last solicitation. Addie's retribution on Anse was compensation for all the occasions when he just lounged around while Addie, her youngsters, and at times neighbors do all the difficult work for him. Likewise Addie responds to Anse's dry ordinariness by having a furtive undertaking with serve Whitfield (Wadlington 31). Addie additionally in a roundabout way harms one of her top choice children, Cash. Money is harmed by implication when he helps ! his family convey his mom's final resting place to Jefferson, where along the way, he breaks his leg while crossing a overwhelmed waterway. In spite of the fact that Cash is one of Addie's top choices other than Jewel, Addie's barbarous retribution continues to Cash's messed up leg, which later gets tainted. Other than her aberrant activity on Cash's leg, Cash is the generally most loved of Addie. As Wadlington states, He is especially his mom's child in communicating his sentiments through physical activity as opposed to through words by building a casket for the mother he adores (Wadlington 41). Gem, Addie's second most loved close to Cash, is by all accounts reviled by his unfeeling mother. Gem can as it were communicate through physical activities by being merciless. Hollering and shouting is the main way Jewel shows his affection for his mom, yet Jewel's fierceness starts to wear him out truly. Sparing his mother's final resting place from going downstream and protecting the final resting place from the consuming horse shelter were a few different ways Gem indicated his adoration, in spite of the fact that those activities are very extraordinary in light of the fact that Jewel could have been executed. Addie's retribution could have slaughtered Jewel, however fortunately it didn't occur. Addie's retribution additionally influences her little child Vardaman. Instructing of the world is typically the mother's activity in the family particularly on Addie's case since Anse is a lethargic bum. As for Vardaman, his accidentalness originates from his mom's demise exacerbated by his family's inability to impart consolation and clarification to him (Wadlington 56). Addie didn't show him what was on the planet and habits; so as a result, when his mom bites the dust, Vardaman befuddled his mom's demise with a dead fish he got that day. Vardaman's habits are foolish against Dr. Peabody when he came to nurture Addie. Vardaman activity was very extraordinary when he attempted to pursue the specialist away on the grounds that Vardaman is very nonsensical in not understanding that Dr. Peabody didn't execute his mom. Dewey Dell, Addie's girl, is denied of a focal nurturing figure. Addie's activity in not caring enough for her girl drives her to get reckless with Lafe where Lafe impregnates Dewey Dell. Darl, probably the least top choice, is dismissed by his mom which harmed him mentally and drove him to consume the animal dwellingplace where Addie's final resting place lay finding happiness in the hereafter (Wadlington 30). Darl is sent to a refuge for that psychotic deed, however could have been forestalled if Addie indicated more fondness toward Darl. Darl is step by step uncovered as a dismissed child who feels that his mom isn't even alive on the grounds that he calls her

Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart - 857 Words

All humans have one thing in common... they all fear the unknown. Humans fear what they can t control. Author, Edgar Allan Poe wrote short stories that evoked emotions of fear of the unknown in a way that speaks to the reader. Some of Poe s stories were not well accepted in his day because people were just not ready for them- they were scary. Poe s works The Tell-Tale Heart, The Premature Burial and The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar evoke emotions of fear of the unknown for the reader Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell-Tale Heart, is a short story that illustrates the main theme of guilt from a murder; however, the loss of control and the fear of the unknown is it s most important aspect. In The Tale-Tale Heart, the unnamed narrator doesn t admit in the end, it s his fault, the narrator says the real villain is the beating heart and the police officer.Villains! I shrieked, dissemble no more! I admit the deed! --tear up the planks! here, here! --It is the beating of his hideous heart! (Poe, 86). When guilt is felt, it s an overwhelming psychological feeling internally. It s this psychological feeling inside all humans face where there is a thought they either have to confess to their guilt or someone will figure it out. Keith Paxton is bachelor of history who wrote about this, In the Psychoanalytical Analysis of The Tell-Tale Heart. The narrator is fixed on doing his crime with extreme caution, but in the end, his ego causes him to confess his deed.(Paxton,Show MoreRelated Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart1581 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allan Poe wrote many gothic stories with twisted themes and ideas. An example in his works is the conception of overthinking something that is not there. Many of these tales end with someone being killed due to the fascination of an unrealistic problem trying to be solved. Imagination is a main factor that drives the narrators to become worried. The obsessing narrators in Edgar Allan Poe’s â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart†, â€Å"The Black Cat†, and â€Å"The Imp of the Perverse† demonstrate the idea that guiltRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart1538 Words   |  7 PagesPotentially Mad, Potentially Genius: Edgar Allan Poe’s Style â€Å"True!—nervous—very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but why will you say that I am mad?† Poe wrote this line in his â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart,† and he very well could have been speaking about himself. Many generations have debated on whether or not Edgar Allen Poe was a mad. Reviewers and readers have looked at Poe’s work for nearly two centuries, trying to pick it apart and see if it’s the ramblings of a mad man or well piecedRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart Essay1597 Words   |  7 PagesPoe’s Method to Madness [Hook] With his short stories and poems, Edgar Allan Poe has captivated the imagination and interest of readers all around the world. 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He portrays a constant state of nervousnessRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart1666 Words   |  7 PagesConscience When thinking of an earlier American literature writer people always remember Edger Allan Poe with respect. Poe’s story always about the dark, suspense and craziness. Poe gone through lot more difficulties in his early age. His writing shows his hardship in his life. Edgar Allan Poe is the author of a story title of â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart†. This Narrative was published in the year 1843, and tale is about the external conflict and delusion of the narrator who is also the main character ofRead MoreAn Analysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart 1015 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Insane in the Membrane† Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most acclaimed short story writers of all time and is considered the father of the psychological thriller. He has achieved ever-lasting fame for his work in various fields of literature, from prose to verse. However, it is his Gothic narrative, in the short story realm he is greatest known for and is regarded as one of the foremost masters of horror that the United States has ever fashioned. The crucial component to these horror stories isRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s A Tell Tale Heart1289 Words   |  6 PagesInside the Heart There are many well-known poets, but not many are as unique as Edgar Allan Poe. By the age of 13, Poe had become a creative poet (Biographies). Many of Poe s works were horrific fictional stories. His first book was published in Boston in 1827, called Tamerlane and other Poems. More of Poe s major works include Tales of the Grotesque a d Arabesque, which included his most spine tingling tales such as Ligeia and The Fall of the House of Usher. Most of Poe s works haveRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart 1291 Words   |  6 Pagessecrets hidden in the story line that does it? Individually when each of you close your eyes and visualise a book that has been flicked by hundreds and has been adored what comes to mind? The famous Edgar Allan Poe stands out in the history of gothic texts, especially his novel the â€Å" Tell-Tale Heart†. However there is a numerous amount of contemporary texts based off this genre including Tim Burton’s â€Å" Vincentâ € . In this presentation I hope to engage you in the history of the gothic genre. GothicRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart957 Words   |  4 Pageswhether madness is or is not the loftiness of intelligence,† (Edgar Allan Poe). Edgar Allan Poe is a well known and beloved writer of the horrid and meticulous. Through emphasis on his personal life and personal insanity, we get a glimpse inside the world that might be our own minds as well as stories that teach us life lessons as well as make our blood curdle and ponder over the deep emotions of Poe’s life. Stories such as the Tell-Tale Heart teach us of these life lessons. In this story the narratorRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Tell Tale Heart 1560 Words   |  7 Pagesbelong to Mr. Poe. You see, Edgar Allan Poe is still one of the greatest masters of enticing emotion into readers. Whether it is psychological fear in short stories like Bernice and The Pit and the Pendulum or poetry about death, sadness, and love. But, Poe really does raise the bar when it comes to mystery in his poetry. From houses suddenly combusting in The Fall of the House of Usher and uncanny deliriums in The Tell-Tale Heart, mysteries of all kinds encompass Poe s wo rks. Poe has mastered the

The End Of The Vietnam War - 1380 Words

Ever since the end of the Vietnam war; Vietnamese immigrants have become the sixth largest immigration group coming in to the United States. Due to factors such as persecution, and government upheaval during the mid-1970’s to the late 1990’s. With three major waves of refugees, or immigrants comprise the majority of those coming in to the country. With a small steady flow between each major wave. Even though the first group did have advantages that other immigrant group would not have, they would still struggle to be accepted within the United States. The second group would face an even more difficult time assimilating in to the United States. They would consist of refugees that had very little resources compared to the first wave. They did not have access to the same levels of education, or were capable of speaking English like the first wave of immigrants. The third wave would still face difficulties, but had more resources when they arrived to the United States. Many of the immigrants of the third wave consisted of family members of people already here in the United States. They had access to a support system unlike those that were part of the second wave. Even though they have become part of society, they still face adversity like many other immigrant groups. Ever since the Mid-1970’s the immigrants from Vietnam; have become the sixth largest group to immigrate to the United States right behind Mexico, India, China, Philippines, and El Salvador (Zong and Batalova). WhenShow MoreRelated End of the Vietnam war and effects on america Essay1437 Words   |  6 Pagesnegotiations to end the war to began. Between 1968 and 1969, contacts in Paris between North Vietnam and the United States were expanded to include South Vietnam and the NLF. Under the leadership of President Richard M Nixon, the United States changed its tactics to combine U.S. troop withdrawals with intensified bombing and the invasion of Communist sanctuaries in Cambodia . Due to the length of the war, the high number of U.S. casualties, and the exposure of U.S. involvement in war crimes such asRead MoreThe Death Of The Vietnam War Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagesneighboring countries, like a falling domino that causes an entire row to fall down. Although the Vietnam War is seen by many as the only option to try to end the spread of communism, the specious outcome of the war was not effective enough to justify the amount of unethical decisions and situations that were allowed to take place. In 1961, under President Kennedy, 100 Special Forces troops were sent to South Vietnam and by 1963, just two years later, U.S military advisors and Special Forces had increasedRead MoreImpact of Vietnam War on American Culture1421 Words   |  6 PagesThe Vietnam War began in the year 1954, after the ascension to power of Ho Chi Minh, who was a communist leader in North Vietnam. The leader was spreading communism, and because the United States wanted to stop the sp read, it sent military troops to aid South Vietnamese to stop this vice. The war saw about 3million people die with the inclusion of 58,000 American soldiers. About 150,000 people were wounded during the war. In 1975, South Vietnamese government surrendered the war after the communistRead MoreLosing Vietnam On The Home Front1672 Words   |  7 Pages Losing Vietnam on the Home-front Forty six years have passed since the United States officially stopped their involvement in Vietnam. Not since the Civil war had the country been so torn. Every American family was impacted, losing husbands, sons, and daughters. Over fifty thousand Americans were killed and many more still suffer deep physical and emotional scars . Veterans took their own lives, were treated as social outcasts, or ended up on the streets with the homeless. The Vietnam conflictRead MoreThe Vietnam War1737 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of the Vietnam War, was to end the awful spread of communism. As Ho Chi Minh (North Vietnam’s communist president) fought to which spread North Vietnam’s political uses to Southern Vietnam. With this, the American Military Advisors sought to believe that a fall of Southern Vietnam to communist hands, would then lead to a total takeover of neighboring nations to fall under communism. The effect of the neighboring nations falling, was known as the  "Domino Effect†. It all began when TheRead MoreHis/135 Week 5 Assignment Vietnam War761 Words   |  4 PagesThe Vietnam War is one of America’s longest lasting wars beginning in 1955, and lasting until 1975. The United States became involved in the Vietnam War because of its efforts to stop communism in Southeast Asia. The United States feared that if communist took over Southeast Asia it would cause a domino effect around the world. The United States began sending financial aid and military advisors to South Vietnam to help stop a communist takeover. North Vietnam was run by communist leader Ho Chi MinhRead MoreThe Vietnam War A Long And Hard Battle1069 Words   |  5 PagesHistorical Analysis two 4/20/2015 The Vietnam War a long and hard fought battle that lasted from November, 1954 and ended on April 30, 1975, but the United States didn’t get involved until June of 1965. (Vietnam War Statistics) The likely collapse of the South Vietnamese army and the fear for the spread of communism is why America joined in on this war, but joining the war was extremely controversial. Many people believe that the United States involvement In the Vietnam War should never have happened. IRead MoreTaking a Look at the Vietnam War1343 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"North Vietnam cannot defeat or humiliate the United States. Only Americans can do that.† I bet you can guess that whoever said this quote was very anti-war. That person is Richard Nixon, thirty-seventh president of the United States. Nixon was the president who ended the war, but which president had beliefs that war was necessary? Thirty-sixth president of the United States, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the accused main blame for star ting the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War was probably the most controversialRead More How Can They Succeed?1034 Words   |  5 Pagesis behind him.† In the Vietnam War, many official soldiers and civilians took part in the combat. It started from December 1956 to 1975, nearly 20 years, in Vietnam. The Vietnam War was a war between North Vietnam and government of South Vietnam that United States participated and supported. It was a highlight in Vietnamese history and United States history also which was recorded, commented, discussed, debated in many books, journals and articles. In the South of Vietnam, there was a political organizationRead MoreU.s. Military And Political Relations With Vietnam1573 Words   |  7 Pagesrelations with Vietnam today help think about why the U.S supported South Vietnam and participated in the Vietnam War and how the relationship turned into the way it is today. The Vietnam War started on November 1, 1955 and lasted until April 30, 1975. This war involved many significant leaders such as Richard Nixon, Lyndon B Johnson, John F Kennedy, Ho Chi Minh and many others. North Vietnam leaders had a great impact on the war by organizing many guerrillas and offensives while the South Vietnam leaders

Reflection And Analysis Of Financial Accounting - 1983 Words

Reflection and Analysis Academic Preparation Throughout my first two years at Wilfrid Laurier University, a few courses have aided my time at Chan Co. Primarily in BU127, BU247, and BU283. These courses are Introduction to Financial Accounting, Managerial Accounting, and Financial Management I respectively. Introduction to Financial Accounting has taught me the basic accounting principles and concepts as a student who did not take any accounting in high school. This was my first time being exposed to accounting, which is very different from mathematics. I learned what financial statements were, balance sheets, and cash flows. I practiced bank reconciliation’s, learning what accruals were and several key principles. This course†¦show more content†¦Although my other courses such as Managerial Accounting and Financial Management were not as prevalent in my work, there were subtleties in their workplace transition, but I did see how a few concepts were used in my time here. Managerial Accounting was used whenever I did reasonability tests. I would calculate their margins and see if they were similar to prior years based on their sales to materials purchased ratios. It was similar to performing which construction method was most efficient. I also used the investment knowledge I learned from Financial Management in bookkeeping and analyzing a company’s investment schedule. There were some companies that liked to sell or short put/hold options. These concepts were taught in Financial Management. We were also heavily focused on using Microsoft Excel for this course and using Lotus spreadsheet software was highly transferable. Although not many complex functions were used, just being able to create a well-presented working paper was helpful. Knowing how to transpose or create proper copy and paste functions to ensure accuracy was key, which I learned the hard way with many incorrect functions pasted. 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Generally, accounting is a necessary to all kind of enterprises, it helps firms to make decisions and to increase the efficiency and profitability. Moreover, management accounting such as Job Costing, Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis(CVP), Pricing and Target Costing etc. are also commonly used in businesses which help SMEs to calculate the cost and budget. In the following discussion, I am going to investigate different accounting tools and techniques and see whether theyRead MoreAcc 422 Syllabus1013 Words   |  5 Pages |Intermediate Financial Accounting II | | | | Copyright  © 2012, 2010, 2007, 2006, 2004 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course is the second of the three part series of courses related to intermediate accounting. This section examines the balance sheet

Analyzing the Article Based on the Green Bridge-Free-Samples

Question: Critically analyse the The Green Bridge article using the Microeconomics Concept. Answer: The essay aims at offering an economic analysis of the article based on The Green Bridge. The bridge is actually named as Eleanor Schonell Bridge. The bridge has significant environment implication in term of allowing only non-polluting or very low polluting vehicles. Hence, it is given the name Green Bridge. The bridge is established over the river Brisbane. The two connecting locations of the bridge are Dutton Park and St. Lucia campus of University of Queensland. The analysis has been made by projection of economic theories such as demand supply analysis of the market, price elasticity of demand and externalities involved in production and market activities. Markets that involve negotiations and arrangements between group of people and government and central council are generally classified under natural monopolies. This form of market structure exists when there is exceptionally high fixed distribution cost. This requires infrastructure in a large scale to ensure its supply to common people. Road, bridge construction, rail are the examples of this kind of market. Entering in this market require high sunk cost that leads to efficiency loss for the society. Economies of scale are an important aspect of this kind of market (Dunne et al., 2013). A related concept with economies of scale is minimum efficient scale. It is the level of output where all the scale of resources is fully utilized. Figure 1: Market condition with natural monopolies (Source: Loertscher Reisinger, 2014). In the market with natural monopoly Average total cost continuously, fall because of realization of economies of scale. The marginal cost is lower than average total cost for all possible range of output. Elasticity of demand captures the change in demand because of change in price. The change is expressed as a percentage of previous demand quantity. Similarly change in price is expressed as a percentage of previous prices. Demand for all the good is not changed uniformly. There are goods for which change is demand is much greater than their price3 change. Such demands are called price elastic demand. Perfectly elastic demand is of two types relatively elastic demand and perfectly elastic demand (Baumol Blinder, 2015). In case of relatively elastic demand change in quantity demanded exceeds change in price, making elasticity greater than one. In case of perfectly elastic demand, demand changes infinitely for a negligible or very small change in price. Goods having elastic kind of demand include luxury items like sports cars, jewelleries, goods having so many substitutes having sold in the competitive market. There is another category of good where change in demand is proportionately less than the change in price. These are again of two types- relatively inelastic demand and perfectly demand. The former involves less response from the demand side with change in price. The elasticity measure here is less than 1. In the later case, demand does not change at all or associated with a very negligible change in demand (Thomas, Lubinda Angula, 2015). The elasticity measure here is 0. The shapes of demand curve in two respective situations are given below. Figure 2: Relatively Elastic and perfectly elastic demand curve (Source: Varian, 2014) Figure 3: Relatively Inelastic and perfectly inelastic demand curve (Source: Varian, 2014) Externality is a major source of market failure. The presence of externality is realized when activities of one economic agents in the economy have some external affect on some other agent who mare neither directly nor indirectly involve on any of those activities. The cost or benefits of externalities are not captured in the market price. Hence, leads to inefficiency in the operation of market (Chan Gillingham, 2014). In terms of this kind of externality welfare of different agents gets interconnected. However, externalities are classified in two major types based on their impact on social welfare. When externality imposes uncompensated external cost on society then it is called negative externality. On the other hand, when presence of externality increases social benefit then it is called positive externality. Expansion of industries in an economy increases pollution by increasing emission of smokes, dust particles and harmful gases. The people resides in the nearby regions of the se factories fell sick quickly by breathing in the polluted air. Therefore, this is an example of negative externality. Smoke generated from fuels used in the vehicles also increase pollution intensity and same kind of externality (Iossa Martimort, 2015). Taking the externality issue of pollution into consideration the green Bridge allows only cyclist or pedestrian or low smoke emitting vehicles. Market outcome in the presence of negative externality is explained in the following figure. Figure 4: Market with negative externality (Source: Frank, 2014) With externality private and social cost curve differs. For negative externality, social cost curve lies above the private cost curve as shown in the above figure. Equilibrium quantity in an unregulated market is Qp whereas the socially optimum quantity is Qs. Therefore, more quantity is produced than socially desired and hence need government intervention to correct the situation. Construction of Green Bridge can be considered as an attempt to combat negative externality imposed on the society in the form of pollution. The bridge allows only cyclist and pedestrian to use the bridge. Establishment of Green Bridge reflects negotiation between the central authorities in the state like Queensland State government, the city council of Brisbane and common people. Another participant in such activities is the firm that has been given the contract for the construction and engineers, architects who are major participant in the construction process. Another distinguishing feature of the bridge is that is not connected with the roads rather linked to bus lanes, walking path and merely provision for bikers to minimize emission. Another objective of restricting use of the bridge by cars and other motor vehicles is to promote the means of public transportation through introducing faster and direct bus to some major location of University of Queensland. While analysing the a rticle brief discussion is made on price some key concept of microeconomics such as demand elasticity is respect of price and impact of externality and need for public policy intervention. References Baumol, W. J., Blinder, A. S. (2015).Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. Chan, N., Gillingham, K. (2014). The Microeconomic Theory of the Rebound Effect: Nuances, Externalities, and Welfare. Dunne, T., Klimek, S. D., Roberts, M. J., Xu, D. Y. (2013). Entry, exit, and the determinants of market structure.The RAND Journal of Economics,44(3), 462-487. Frank, R. (2014).Microeconomics and behavior. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Iossa, E., Martimort, D. (2015). The simple microeconomics of public?private partnerships.Journal of Public Economic Theory,17(1), 4-48. Loertscher, S., Reisinger, M. (2014). Market structure and the competitive effects of vertical integration.The RAND Journal of Economics,45(3), 471-494. Thomas, B., Lubinda, M., Angula, M. (2015). Principles of microeconomics. Varian, H. R. (2014).Intermediate microeconomics with calculus: a modern approach. WW Norton Company.

VanderMay Meff Essay Example For Students

VanderMay Meff Essay Hawton et al. (1982) reported that over four fifths of adolescents who had attempted suicide reported being unable to discuss their problems with their parents. Bhugra et al. s (2002) findings also support Geldard Geldards comments. They found, in their study of Asian and white adolescents who had self-harmed over a three year period, that one of the major risk factors for the adolescents in this study was an unfavourable family environment, including issues such as parental separation, especially in the white groups. Abuse of alcohol by a parent or sibling was another risk factor, and physical or sexual abuse at home another precipitating factor of self-harm. These problems seemed to be exacerbated by trouble with peers and problems at school, with over half of the whites and one third of the Asians reporting it. The problems at school varied, from academic problems to bullying, but whatever kind of problem it was, was a large precipitating factor. It is not surprising then, if adolescents are experiencing problems at home as well as problems at school, that they need time out. We will write a custom essay on VanderMay Meff specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Taking an overdose was reported by the participants in the study as a way of getting time out from all these pressures, even if it was only for a short time (Bhugra et al. , 2002). Only two of the ninety-nine cases in Bhugra et al. s study, however, mentioned racial harassment as a triggering factor, so it would appear in this case that racism is not a major issue. This contradicts results of former studies that have implied racial issues can be a risk factor. When examining the prevalence of suicide among differing ethnic groups, the findings are apparently contradictory. MIND (1995) published statistics that suggest suicide rates are much higher among ethnic minority groups, stating for example, that immigrant status increases the risk of suicide and attempted suicide, and that Asian females have a suicidal rate three times higher for the 15-24 year age group than the national average. However, Bhugra et al. (2002), in the study cited above, found that Asian adolescents are no more likely to take overdoses. This implies that figures may have changed over the last few years. Obviously, there are bound to be discrepancies between different studies, and Bhugra et al. s study did have a relatively small participant sample, and was based purely on case notes. It would be interesting to see the results of a similar study carried out with a larger sample size, and using a more qualitative approach, to try and understand the reasons for the differences between ethnic groups, if any are found at all. This could lead to important discoveries regarding risk factors and triggers for suicide and self-harm within different cultural settings in todays society. The rate of suicide attempts in adolescents is also increased in those who have been abused during childhood, another risk factor identified in Bhugra et al. s research. Adolescents who have been physically abused can experience feelings of powerlessness and helplessness (Kaplan et al. , 1997), and are therefore more at risk of developing other risk factors associated with suicide, such as depression, substance abuse and disruptive behaviour. Sexual abuse during childhood and adolescence has also been documented as contributing to suicidal gestures and attempts (VanderMay Meff, 1982; Bagley et al., 1997). Boys who are sexually abused have significantly more behavioural and emotional problems, including suicidal thoughts and behaviour, than do girls, according to research by Garnefski Diekstra (1996). Another risk factor associated with adolescent suicide is the loss of a loved one. This risk is increased when that person committed suicide themselves, and it has been noticed that bereavement after suicide is more complicated when compared to that of losing someone through natural causes, as there can be more guilt involved (Peters Weller, 1994). .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .postImageUrl , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:hover , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:visited , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:active { border:0!important; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:active , .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973 .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ade998dca8f09096bd3f600d0e97973:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: With Its Long Slender Body The Snakes Probably The Funniest Shaped C EssayFor these reasons, counsellors need to be aware of the nature of the loss suffered by their client. Bhugra et al. (2002) also found a marked increase in the prevalence of suicide in adolescents over the age of 14, highlighting the impact of puberty, and also suggesting that this is the age where individuation begins, causing further stresses at home. The favoured method for the adolescents involved in this study was overdosing on paracetamol, which has preventative implications. If access to drugs is restricted, then the rate of impulsive suicides may be reduced.

Genetic Engineering Tutorial Essay Example

Genetic Engineering Tutorial Essay Example Genetic Engineering Tutorial Essay Genetic Engineering Tutorial Essay Chapter 14 Genetic Engineering Choose the best answer for each question. 1. Using this key, put the phrases in the correct order to form a plasmid carrying the recombinant DNA. Key: 1) use restriction enzymes 2) Use DNA ligase 3) Remove plasmid from parent bacterium 4) Introduce plasmid into new host bacterium. A. 1, 2, 3, 4C. 3, 1, 2, 4 B. 4, 3, 2,1 D. 2, 3, 1, 4 2. Which is not a clone? A. a colony of identical bacterial cells B. identical quintuplets C. a forest of identical trees D. eggs produced by oogenesis E. copies of a gene through PCR 3. Restriction enzymes found in bacterial cells are ordinarily used A. during DNA replication B. to degrade the bacterial cell’s DNA C. to degrade viral DNA that enters the cell D. to attach pieces of DNA together 4. Recombinant DNA technology is used A. for gene therapy B. to clone a gene C. to make a particular protein D. to clone a specific piece of DNA E. All of these are correct 5. In order for bacterial cells to express human genes, A. the recombinant DNA must not contain introns. B. reverse transcriptase is sometimes used to make complementary DNA from an mRNA molecule. : C. bacterial regulatory genes must be included. D. All of these are correct. 6. The polymerase chain reaction A. utilizes RNA polymerase B. takes place in huge bioreactors C. utilizes temperature insensitive enzyme D. makes lots of nonidentical copies of DNA E. All of these are correct 7. DNA fingerprinting can be used for which of these? A. identifying human remains B. identifying infectious diseases C. finding evolutionary links between organisms D. solving crimes E. All of these are correct 8. DNA amplified by PCR and then used for fingerprinting could come from A. ny diploid or haploid cell B. only white blood cells that have been karyotyped C. only skin cells after they are dead D. only purified animal cells E. both B and D are correct 9. Which of these pairs is incorrectly matched? A. DNA ligase – DNA fingerprint B. Restriction enzymes – Cloning C. DNA fragments – DNA fingerprinting D. DNA polymerase – PCR 10. Which of these is an incorrect statement ? A. bacteria secrete the biotechnology product into the medium B. plants are being engineered to have human proteins in their seeds. C. nimals are engineered to have a human protein in their milk. D. animals can be cloned, but plants and bacteria cannot. 11. Which of these is not needed in order to clone an animal? A. sperm from a donor animal B. nucleus from an adult animal cell C. enucleated egg from a donor animal D. host female to develop the embryo E. All of these are needed 12. Because the human genome Project, we know or will know the A. sequence of the base pairs of our DNA B. sequence of genes along the human chromosomes C. mutations that lead to genetic disorders D. All of these are correct 13. The restriction enzyme called EcoRI has cut double stranded DNA in the following manner. The piece of foreign DNA to be inserted has what bases from the left and from the right? 14. Which of these is a true statement? A. Plasmids can serve as vectors B. Plasmids are linear DNA found in viruses C. Plasmids can replicate in the host cell D. Both A and C are correct 15. Which of these is a benefit of having insulin produced by biotechnology? A. It is just as effective B. It can be mass produced C. It is less expensive D. All of the above

Art reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Art reflection - Essay Example I was particularly amazed by the traditional Indian exhibits, which were displayed on the walls of the museum. What amazed me most was a handmade craft of a man, which the Indians refer to as â€Å"Wild Man of the Woods.† The craft was made in 1900 and was in the past known as â€Å"Kwakiutl.† Willie Seaweed, an Indian carver who died in 1967, made the craft. This craft has played a major role in conserving the American Indian culture as well as conserving their natural history and anthropology. The craft has been preserved is an ethnographic pieces, which is an illustration of the culture in which the Indians associate themselves with. This craft amazed me more since it was new to me and I had not seen it before but I had read about it. This event has played a huge role in changing my perception about the traditional Indian lifestyles. I believed that the Indians were more interested in music and had no passion for other forms of art. However, this artwork alongside many other artworks, which I came across, has changed my view on traditional Indian lifestyles. I have developed more interest and an inquest of their

Heart Circulation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Heart Circulation - Lab Report Example The average CO in a resting man is 5.0 L/min (70 mL x 72 BPM) (Ganong, 2003). Cardiac output is controlled by many factors, primarily by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. During exercise, the sympathetic nervous system is activated. As a result, there is an increase in heart rate due to the increased sympathetic stimulation and decreased vagal stimulation to the sinoatrial node (SA node), which is the pacemaker of the heart (increased chronotropic contractility). There is also an increase in the force of contraction by the cardiac myocytes (increased inotropic contractility). From the results, it can be seen that following exercise, the heart rate (BPM) increases significantly. The mean control value was approximately 79 beats per minute and after exercise this value rose to approximately 148 beats per minute. The changes in the ECG readings were also depictive of the increase in heart rate and cardiac contractility. The mean R-T interval, which represents the peak of ventricular depolarization/contraction up to ventricular repolarization/ relaxation, shortened from 0.102 at rest to 0.106 sec during exercise. The mean value of diastole duration, which represents the period of relaxation, during which the heart fills with blood (Guyton & Hall, 2000) also shortened to 0.518 to 0.268 sec. The P-Q interval, which represents atrial depolarization to the start of ventricular repolarization (Fauci, et.al, 2008), increased which should is not the expected outcome since this too should be shortened due to the increase in heart rate. The ECG also shows that the P wave is deeper during exercise, this is because the atrium produced a more powerful contraction in order to meet the demand for oxygen. This is also true for the QRS wave which also provides more powerful contractions of the ventricles. During exercise, there is more blood going to the active or contracting muscles. The heart and skeletal muscles are predominantly under local control whereas the splanchnic, renal and other sub-circulations are predominantly under systemic control. Since exercise causes an increased sympathetic response, the blood vessels of the splanchnic, renal and other sub-circulations constrict which causes the blood to be shunted to the exercising active skeletal and cardiac muscles. Local control of the active skeletal and cardiac muscles is also responsible for the increased blood flow because of the vasodilation due to the increased metabolic activity (release of metabolites such as Mg++, Ca++, ADP and PCO2). The premise of the cardiovascular system is that more blood is given to the organs or areas that are metabolically active. At rest, the skeletal muscles only receive 21% of the cardiac output. At peak, the exercising muscle receives 85% of the cardiac output (Berne, et.al, 2004). The mi lking out of blood from the skeletal muscle veins during contraction (muscle pump) and the constriction of venous capacitance vessels as a result of the sympathetic response causes the increase in stroke volume which subsequently, increases the cardiac output. In healthy young individuals breathing at a normal rate, the heart rate varies with the phases of respiration; it accelerates during inspiration and decelerates during expiration (Ganong, 2003). This was seen in the results as the mean value of BMP during inspiration was greater (88.74) than during expiration (67.109). This is termed as sinus arrhythmia, which is considered

System Architectures Essay Example for Free

System Architectures Essay It is true that most companies now are looking at how to be competitive in their business, whether they improved their internal processes through improving manpower skills or improving customer service. But those improvements does not end there, most companies would also look into improving their systems through their computer systems and that is the main focus of this research as to how this will take on the future challenges of most organization. One of the most very prevalent these days when it comes to computer systems is the utmost availability of it to almost everybody, like most people these days can access their emails and systems through their mobile phone and can make orders at the comfort of their homes and could even provide them alarms and updates even without them asking for it. These are just some of the trends that continue to affect the business and how it brings business to end users. One of the future of computer systems includes the providing online data and information to everybody, which can be provided by systems that specializes for data sharing with high end technology for instant querying and report for any information that people needs. This kind of systems continues to be the demand and will be more very in demand in the future as most organization would need much information to help them prepared for bigger challenges. Some of these systems include these great features: (1) tailored data grids, (2) supports tailored fir RDBMS, and (3) adopts hybrid architecture of other systems, meaning it can constantly be adoptable and interconnected to other wide systems around the world. This will grow more on more in the future and it will be the information need of anybody that drives a lot to this kind of system. But, the implementation of this kind of system would take a lot of research and understanding to all the different challenges of any organization for it to be adoptable and be appreciative to the growing information public who would need it. (Comito, C. , Gournaris, A. , Sakellario, R. , Talia, D, 2008). Another future of computer systems will be more on the scientific and engineering side; this is because there are continuing focus on improvement on the research and development where it has been the vital part of the economic stability of any business. This continues to provide high efficiency and quality to any product it develops; due to its accuracy bound systems that help stabilize production in most scientific research organization. This also becomes a major need for most organization these days as they already identified the weakness of most products in the market that did not applied high end computerized systems which in result affects the appreciation of the greater meticulous market. The main emphasis here is that it provides high quality and originality to any product and that already is one major attraction and enticement to many end users and buyers around the world, because nowadays technology for them is important and it really matters the most. In line with this the future will also be going into web based scientific and engineering computing system that would also helps scientist and engineers in coming up with better upgrade and fix of their systems online and would not anymore be implemented within offices. This not only helps them to be more flexible but more importantly gives them productivity and efficiency since their systems can be access at their own convenience. This also attracts more business owners to also do business off shore and in return also gives them lesser cost in labor and other expense. (Future Generation of Computer Systems, n. d.). Work Cited Comito, C. , Gournaris, A. , Sakellario, R. , Talia, D. (2008). A service-oriented system for distributed data querying and integration on Grids. Science Direct. Retrieved 16 February 2009 from http://journalseek.net/

Leonardo Da Vinci :: essays research papers fc

Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 14, 1452 in the town of Vinci near Florence Italy. He kept the name of his town for his last name. He lived during the fifteenth century, a period when the people of Europe were becoming interested in art. This period of time was known as the Renaissance period. Leonardo Da Vinci was very talented. He was a great artist, but he became famous because he was able to do so many other things. He was an architect, a musician, inventor, sculptor, scientist, and mathematician. His artistic talent revealed its self early in his life. When he was about 15 years old Leonardo's father took him to Florence Italy, to train as a painter and sculptor in the studio of Andrea del Verroccho. He studied with this master until the age of twenty five. At this point, he set up his own business and was famous for being a painter and a man of science. As a scientist, he observed everything he could in nature. Leonardo used what he learned from nature and science to make h is paintings look real. He drew and took many notes of what he observed. His notes were written backwards, probably because he didn't want people to read about his discoveries and observations. In order to read Leonardo's notes, one has to hold them up to a mirror. In 1472 he entered a painters' guild. His earliest extensive works date back to this time. In 1482 Da Vinci worked for Duke Lodovico Sforza in Milan for 18 years. He fulfilled the position as court artist, but also worked as an engineer and architect. While in Milan Leonardo developed more theories about painting. Leonardo believed that knowledge should be based on observation. He believed that observation led to understanding, and artists had an obligation to record this understanding by painting accurate images. He made sketches of everything around him. This caused him to make a master plan, his plan was to record the structure of every building in the world. He believed that this would uncover laws of harmony and prop ortion. In the fall of 1499 Leonardo left France and headed to Florence. There he painted paintings such as, Battle of Anghiari a mural that was painted for the Council Chamber of Town Hall, the famous portrait named the Mona Lisa, and Leda and the Swan.

Frankenstein: The Danger of Knowledge Essay

â€Å"It was on a dreary night of November, that I beheld the accomplishment of my toils. With an anxiety that almost amounted to agony, I collected the instruments of life around me, that I might infuse a spark of being in to the lifeleless thing that lay at my feet. It was already one in the morning; the rain pattered dismally against the panes, and my candle was nearly burnt out, when, by the glimmer of the half-extinguished light, I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open; it breathed hard, and a convulsive motion agitated its limbs† (Shelley, 34). Thus begins the horror in Mary Shelley’s well-known gothic, romantic fiction, Frankenstein. This literary work, published in 1818, tells the story of a young scientist who comes upon the secrets to create life. The novel begins with the correspondence of letters between Captain Robert Walton, a young English explorer in pursuit of discovering the Northwest Passage, to his sister Margaret Saville. The first few letter s in the novel recount to Margaret the progress of Walton’s voyage. Upon reaching a plot of impassable ice, Walton encounters Victor Frankenstein upon a slab of ice, and brings him aboard the ship. As Walton nurses the dreadfully weakened Frankenstein back to help, his vigor for seeking success and the unknown leads Frankenstein to relate the story that led to his misfortune. Frankenstein begins relating his story to Walton. He tells Walton about his family and childhood in Geneva. Frankenstein recounts of his love for science and seeking out the causes of things since he was very young. Upon coming upon the works of Cornelius Agrippa, Frankenstein is enraptured with philosophy and the thought of creating life. This love led Frankenstein to attend the University of Ingolstadt, where he studied chemistry and natural philosophy. As his time passed there, Frankenstein became increasingly obsessed with discovering the secret of life. This led to a continual pouring and dedication to that one area, until he at last discovered it. Upon discovering the secr et of life, Frankenstein poured himself into forming a human from old, decaying body parts and brings to life his creation. Though he initially began praising his creation, his joy soon turns to horror at realizing the grotesque, appalling being he created. Frankenstein flees from the creature, and returns to find it gone. As the novel progresses, each of Frankenstein’s loved ones is killed, and he vows himself to seek out the creature and destroy it. The novel shares the story of the incidents that led up to the  creation of the monster and the sad destruction of the innocent affected by one man’s unharnessed passion to seek knowledge no matter the cost. Throughout the novel, Shelley portrays the theme of the danger of knowledge in the characters of Walton, Frankenstein, and the creature. Mankind, since its beginning, has always had a great thirst and craving for knowledge. In Frankenstein, Shelley seems to question the wisdom in such a pursuit and sends a precautionary warning to those who read it. This thirst for knowledge, though it can be a blessing and beneficial, can become a danger ous endeavor. The first character that Shelley introduces that shares this passion for knowledge and the unknown is Robert Walton. At the beginning of the story, Walton begins by writing to his sister and informs her of his yearning to seek out the unknown. Walton expressed to his sister how she cannot imagine the benefit that he would, â€Å"confer on all mankind to the last generation, by discovering a passage near the pole to those countries, to reach which at present so many months are requisite; or by ascertaining the secret of the magnet, which, if at all possible, can only be effected by an undertaking such as mine† (Shelley, 20). This quote exemplifies from Walton’s letter how passionately he sought out after knowledge. After Walton finds Frankenstein and brings him aboard, he explains his pursuit to Frankenstein. Walton expresses that he would sacrifice, â€Å"my fortune, my existence, my every hope, to the furtherance of my enterprise. One man’s life or death were but a small price to pay for the acquirement of the knowledge which I sought for the dominion I should acquire and transmit over the elemental foes of our race† (Shelley, 11). This quote foreshadows the dangerous path Walton is treading upon. Once compared to the story of Frankenstein, the reader can understand that the dangerous road Walton was on, could ultimately lead to a similar result as Frankenstein’s. Both men fervently sought knowledge without mind of the end result. Walton and Frankenstein shared a concern only for the present and the fame and knowledge that could be attained now, without considering the possible deadly fruit of their labor. Thankfully, Walton heeded the advice of Frankenstein, and was spared a possible dreadful ending. Unfortunately, Frankenstein had not been given the same warning in advance, and was forced to reap the fruit of his pursuit. The second main character that Shelley introduces that contains a p assion for knowledge and the unknown is Victor  Frankenstein. When Frankenstein is found by Walton, he relates his story to him after perceiving that Walton walks on a similar path as he once did. He expresses his horror in the thought when he cried out, â€Å"Unhappy man! Do you share my madness? Have you drunk also of the intoxicating draught? Hear me,- let me reveal my tale, and you will dash the cup from your lips!† (Shelley, 12). Frankenstein wished to save Walton the agony and pain from walking along the stinging road that he had traveled upon. Frankenstein soon begins his narrative of his story and related to Walton how his thirst for knowledge and the unknown had begun while he was yet a young child. He tells of how he became obsessed with natural philosophy and chemistry, and the elixir of life upon entering the University of Ingolstadt. As he knowledge and intelligence grew, so his infatuation with the human frame and discovering the secret to create life. At last, Frankenstein came upon the secret that led him to begin the construction of a creation- a being that he could breathe life into. As he worked, he was blinded to the thought of what may result of thi s creation, and he worked continually. Not for a moment did Frankenstein step back to rationalize what he was creating. He was blinded to all except the thought of success and creating life. As a result, Victor’s creation was formed. As the monster came to life, only then did Victor understand what he created. He abhorred his own creation, and could not lay eyes on it for fear and horror. Frankenstein’s uncontained ideas and thirsts caused him severe pain as his creation destroyed all he treasured. The third and final example in Shelley’s novel that displayed a desire for knowledge was the Frankenstein’s creation- the monster. When the monster was first created, he was as a newborn babe. Unable to distinguish his surroundings and completely defenseless, he wandered around searching for comfort. Like a child, he grew in knowledge as he roamed, and soon was able to distinguish between simple items such as the sun, moon, berries and fire. As the creature continues to learn and fend for himself, he came upon the hovel of the DeLacey family, where he remained for quite some time , observing the family. The monster becomes fascinated by the family, and begins to learn from their example. As he learns, he strived to be able to communicate with them and to share a relationship with someone, such as they had. The more the monster observed the family, the more he longed to be accepted and human. When Safie joins the DeLacey family, they begin teaching  her how to read and speak, and so also do the lessons of the monster begin. As he grew in knowledge, his eyes were opened to understand more and to believe that if the humans were rationalized with, they would come to love him once they realized the kind heart inside of him. Contrary to what he hoped, the monster was rejected by the DeLacey Family, and sought after the creator who brought him into his miserable existence. The monster had sought for the knowledge of love and acceptance, but never found it. He himself states that though he destroyed Frankenstein’s dreams, â€Å"I did not satisfy my own desires. They were for ever ardent and craving; still I desired love and fellowship, and I was still spurned† (Shelley, 165). The monster had sought for the knowledge of love and acceptance by perceiving humans, but realized that he alone would always be separate from that gift. This knowledge and revelation led to his anger and hatred towards mankind and his creator, who also abhorred him. There was no one left to love him, and for that he swore anger and vengeance on his creator who had created him and left him in that state. As the monster grew in knowledge, he grew in bitterness and hatred knowing that all mankind had to offer was exclusively kept from him. His anger came from his rejection and dissatisfaction of knowing that he alone would never be able to experience love, kindness, and sympathy from another fellow human being for as long as he lived. Mary Shelley sent a very clear message through her novel, Frankenstein. She warned that those who seek knowledge and secrets might attain them, but lose everything they treasure and care for in the process. Just as in the case with Victor Frankenstein, sometimes unharnessed thirst for knowledge can lead to a devastating end that not only hurts the person seeking knowledge, but all those around them. Shelley sent a message that, like Walton, one must take the time to sit and consider the cost of their enterprise before it is too late. If they are blinded by their goal, they will not see the cost of their search until they cannot turn back. Shelley’s message was not only for those in the 1800’s, but can be said for those in the twenty-first century. In a time when new discoveries are being made every day, is anyone taking into account the detrimental costs that it may have on those in society? Advancements are being made every day, but so many of them have been used to harm society, more than advance it. Shelley’s warning is one that needs to be taken into consideration even today. If not, who knows how many monsters  and creations will be released into this world.

The Emerging Of Ageing And Dementia Research - 931 Words

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The event enabled early career researchers in ageing to communicate their research beyond traditional academic audiences, fostering dialogue between the academic community and local communities in Wales On a very sunny morning in May, delegates gathered at the beautiful Glamorgan Building in Cardiff. The day began with presentations from emerging researchers working on a diverse range of issues related to loneliness. These included presentations on the impact of driving cessation on loneliness (Amy Murray, Swansea University), Inclusion and Exclusion over the lifecourse of older people in rural areas in Wales (Bethan Winter Swansea University), the relationships between socialShow MoreRelatedThe Global Population Is Ageing At An Alarming Rate2024 Words   |  9 Pagespopulation is ageing at an alarming rate, with over eight precent of the world’s population over 65 and this number is expected to double by the year 2030 (International Federation for Social Workers, 2012). 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